EU ETS
100 % application from 2027. Allowance price trending up. Every ton of CO₂ emitted on intra-EU voyages is a direct cost line.
Product 01 · Onboard carbon capture
Three pressures · one ship
A European shipowner running EU-fixed routes today faces three simultaneous, escalating pressures. For a single 25 000 DWT reference vessel, the combined 2025–2040 exposure is around €8 million in ETS, FuelEU and avoidable penalties. Available alternatives — new fuels, full retrofit — are expensive, slow, or incompatible with the remaining useful life of the ship.
100 % application from 2027. Allowance price trending up. Every ton of CO₂ emitted on intra-EU voyages is a direct cost line.
Reg. 2023/1805. GHG-intensity penalties scaling to 2040. Active vessels pay today — not in some future regulatory horizon.
Operational rating that degrades residual value and charter-market employability of the ship. A bad CII rating is a financial event.
The insight
An onboard MEA system that regenerates on board burns roughly €205 000/year of extra HFO on a reference vessel. Those regeneration emissions are then attributed to the same vessel, eroding the regulatory benefit — the owner's net capture is less than the gross.
CAPCO2 cuts the problem at the root: regeneration heat comes from an industrial waste-heat source at the port, outside the owner's emissions perimeter. The MEA travels; the carbon doesn't.
For the shipowner, net capture equals gross. For the port, it's a new decarbonisation service. For the industrial partner, it's revenue on heat they were already venting.
How it works
During navigation, main-engine exhaust passes through an onboard absorption column. A 30 % w/w aqueous MEA solution chemically fixes the CO₂.
CO₂-rich MEA is stored in onboard tanks. The vessel carries a working inventory sized for the round-trip between regeneration calls.
Rich MEA is discharged to a port-side regeneration skid fed with industrial waste heat. Pure CO₂ is separated and delivered at the discharge interface.
Regenerated MEA returns to the vessel for a new cycle. CO₂ continues downstream — storage, utilisation or transport — managed by third parties.
October 2025 · Port of Vigo
Under the PERTE Naval framework, willbö executed a batch absorption–regeneration pilot at the Port of Vigo. Bureau Veritas witnessed and certified the campaign. The rig operated stably and reproducibly — zero mechanical, hydraulic or thermal incident.
Reference vessel · 25 000 DWT · 36 191 nm/year · 163 days at sea
850 m³ onboard solution tank. Alternative onboard-regeneration systems deliver a net/gross ratio below 1. CAPCO2 is the only architecture today that reaches 1.00 for the owner.
Shipowner calculator · 90 seconds · no sign-up
Pick your vessel type. Move the sliders for ETS price, capture rate and regulatory scenario. See your net benefit and payback window from 2027 to 2039 — in your own numbers.
⚡ Open the calculator →Public roadmap
Partners & ecosystem
Submitted 31 March 2026 to Puertos del Estado, with support from the port authorities of Algeciras (APBA) and Vigo (APV). Partners: willbö + SILECMAR + NEUWALME.
MRV design layer funded through Galicia's NEXOS call. Partners: willbö + SILECMAR (Grupo ARBULU) + NEUWALME. Output: ETS/FuelEU-grade reporting protocol. Read the case study →
PP06 CAPCO2 #TECNAVAL2025 — a PERTE Naval programme co-led with SOERMAR and financed by NextGenerationEU. Three years of engineering turned into the Bureau Veritas-classed product you see on this page.
Willbö was one of the Galician SMEs that led participation in the PERTE.
See the full PERTE Naval story →
PERTE Naval · public dissemination posters
FAQ
An onboard carbon-capture system that absorbs CO₂ from main-engine exhaust at sea using a 30 % w/w aqueous MEA solution, stores the rich solvent on board, and regenerates it at port with industrial waste heat — so the shipowner's net capture under EU ETS and FuelEU equals the gross capture on board.
Onboard regeneration burns roughly €205 000/year of extra HFO on a 25 000 DWT reference vessel. Those emissions are attributed back to the same vessel under ETS and FuelEU — so the regulatory benefit erodes. The owner's net capture ends up below the gross. CAPCO2 moves regeneration to a port-side skid fed with industrial waste heat. The MEA travels; the carbon doesn't. Net capture equals gross.
A European shipowner running EU-fixed routes today faces three simultaneous, escalating pressures:
· EU ETS at 100 % from 2027 — every ton of CO₂ on intra-EU voyages is a direct cost.
· FuelEU Maritime (Reg. 2023/1805) GHG-intensity penalties scaling to 2040.
· CII · IMO MEPC operational rating that degrades residual value and charter employability.
For a single 25 000 DWT vessel, the combined 2025–2040 exposure is around €8 million. CAPCO2 cuts that exposure with no new fuel and no full retrofit.
TRL 6. A batch absorption-regeneration pilot was executed at the Port of Vigo in October 2025 under the PERTE Naval framework. Bureau Veritas witnessed and certified the campaign.
Demonstrated net capture: 42 kg/h, with 5–7 % deviation against the ProSim Plus simulation. The rig operated stably and reproducibly with zero mechanical, hydraulic or thermal incident.
An AiP covering three layers — concept, detail, and onboard integration — issued by Bureau Veritas. It is the class-society green light to advance toward full type approval and integration on a target vessel.
The reference engineering case is a 25 000 DWT vessel running 36 191 nm/year (163 days at sea), with a 850 m³ onboard MEA tank. The shipowner calculator runs the case for any vessel type and trade. For a vessel-specific feasibility study, contact us — willbö's marine team has been delivering structural, piping and integration retrofits since 2018.
willbö delivers pure CO₂ at the discharge interface. Downstream management of that CO₂ — geological storage, industrial utilisation, transport — is a separate market, served by third parties.
That boundary is deliberate: it keeps CAPCO2 commercially replicable at every European port. We are not a CO₂ logistics company, and we don't gate the technology on a specific downstream partner.
On the 25 000 DWT reference vessel:
· 3 635 t/year gross CO₂ captured
· 1 220 kg/h average capture rate
· GHG intensity from 77.09 to 42.91 gCO₂e/MJ (−44 %)
· Net / gross capture ratio 1.00
CAPCO2 is currently the only OCCS architecture that reaches 1.00 for the owner.
2026: PORTS 4.0 A1 start (resolution H2 2026); Horizon Europe CL5 submission (ZEWT + "New CO₂ Capture Technologies"); commercial talks with Spanish target shipowners.
2027: Port-Ready A2/A3 reaching TRL 9; CEF Transport application for port CO₂ reception infrastructure; formal OCCS recognition under FuelEU Maritime (EC · end 2027); first commercial installation signed.
2028 → 2030: Innovation Fund candidacy and progressive rollout. Addressable European niche of 1 344–1 836 vessels, 5 % penetration target.
Two steps:
1. Run the CAPCO2 calculator (90 seconds, no sign-up). Pick your vessel type, move the sliders for ETS price and capture rate, see your net benefit and payback window from 2027 to 2039 in your own numbers.
2. Book the exposure call. willbö will tell you, vessel by vessel, what doing nothing costs between 2027 and 2040 — and whether OCCS at zero net cost is the best decision your Board has to take this year.
One phone call
"Call us and we'll tell you exactly how much it will cost to operate your ships under EU ETS and FuelEU between 2027 and 2040 if you do nothing — and you'll know whether installing OCCS at zero cost is or isn't the best financial decision your Board has to take this year."
Talk to the product team
Commercial conversations on CAPCO2 deployment go through the same address as the rest of willbö.
willbo@willbo.es →See also
90 seconds, no sign-up. Net benefit and payback for your vessel between 2027 and 2039.
Open calculator →
The MRV traceability layer that makes CAPCO2 captures auditable for ETS and FuelEU. GAIN NEXOS programme.
Read case →
Three years of public R&D, co-led with SOERMAR, financed by NextGenerationEU. PP06 #TECNAVAL2025.
See programme →